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AESTHETICS

101

Jun-Jul15

Problem #2:

Loss of Facial Volume

Solution: Fillers

Human DNA has not caught up with the truism

that 40 is the new 30, and 50 the new 40. As

we age, we naturally lose facial volume as

collagen production slows, elasticity is lost

and youthfully plump cheeks migrate south to

form ageing jowls.

Ageing, together with exposure to the sun and

other damaging elements, causes the naturally

present hyaluronic acid (HA) in our skin to

diminish. As a result, the skin loses structure and

volume, and lines and wrinkles form.

How it works:

Dermal fillers such as Juvederm Voluma,

Restylane SubQ and Radiesse are injected

to lift and contour facial features in a gentle,

natural way that also reduces lines and

wrinkles and improves the appearance of

eye-bags. It takes between 30 and 60 minutes,

depending on the amount of filler required.

As dermal fillers are composed of HA, they

restore the skin’s youthfulness and elasticity by

replacing what the skin has lost. What’s more,

aside from smoothing out lines and creating

a lift, fillers can also be used as a nonsurgical

way to remodel the nose or augment the chin.

Recovery:

The effect is instantaneous, and there’s no

real downtime – you can go straight back to

your normal activities. Expect some short-term

swelling, and perhaps slight bruising that

makeup will cover.

Problem #3:

Fat Arms

Solution: Tumescent Liposuction

America’s First Lady, Michelle Obama, has put sexy, shapely arms firmly

in the spotlight, showing off her own to good effect in sleeveless tops and

dresses. We all want arms like that – especially in warmer weather, where

there’s no way and nowhere to hide unsightly flab.

To effectively remove stubborn fat deposits that are resistant even to

rigorous exercise and strict dieting, tumescent liposuction is a good option.

Apart from the upper arms, it’s good for the abdomen, waist, upper back,

hips, thighs and calves. It’s also ideal for men who want to have unattractive

fat removed from their chests.

How it works:

First of all, large volumes of very dilute anaesthetic (such as lidocaine)

containing a capillary constrictor (such as ephedrine) are injected into the

fat, causing the targeted area to become tumescent, or firm and swollen.

Then, a stainless steel micro-cannula is inserted into the target area through

a small incision to draw out the fat. Because the micro-cannula is so small –

just three millimetres – it gives a smoother result than ordinary liposuction

with a standard cannula. Best of all, it leaves no scars.

Recovery:

Bed rest is recommendedon theday of surgery, andpainkillerswill beprescribed

to alleviate any discomfort. You can shower the next day and go back to your

normal activities by the third day, but you’ll need to avoid swimming or any

other immersion in water for a week or two to allow the small wound to recover.

And remember – always wear sunscreen!

What the letters mean:

UVA (Ultraviolet A) rays have longer

wavelengths than UVB rays and penetrate deeper into the skin,

accelerating skin ageing, wrinkling and initiating and exacerbating the

development of skin cancers. UVB (Ultraviolet B) rays have shorter

wavelengths than UVA rays; they penetrate the superficial layers of the

skin and are responsible for sunburns. SPF (Sun Protection Factor)

refers to the amount of UVB protection a sunscreen offers. Note: SPF

does not refer to UVA protection.

Tips for buying sunscreen:

• Choose a sunscreen with an SPF factor of at least 30. If your skin

burns in 10 minutes without any sun protection, then a sunscreen

with an SPF of 30 will provide protection for up to 300 minutes (30

x 10 minutes) before sunburn occurs. A higher SPF level may offer

more protection but the increment in protection tapers sharply at

higher levels.

• Look for a “broad-spectrum” sunscreen with both UVA and UVB

protection.

• Those with sensitive skin should avoid sunscreen that contains

alcohol, fragrances and chemicals like PABA (para-aminobenzoic

acid and benzophenones), which can irritate the skin.

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